1. Was were to be geçmiş zaman
1.1. I-am He She >>>>is It
1.1.1. Was
1.1.1.1. Wasn't Was not
1.1.1.1.1. I wasn't happy --ben mutlu deildim
1.1.1.1.2. He waan't slim -o zayıf deildi
1.1.1.1.3. She wasn't at school yesterday -o dün okulda deildi
1.1.1.1.4. The car wasn't old -araba eski deildi
1.1.1.2. I was a pilot -ben bir plotdum
1.1.1.3. He was ill - o hasta
1.1.1.4. She was sleppy - o uykuluydu
1.1.1.5. It was very hot -o çok sıcaktı
1.2. Soru hali
1.2.1. Were they in the supermarket? Yes,they were No, they weren,t
1.2.2. Were you bored Yes I,were No I,weren,t
1.3. They We>>> are You
1.3.1. Were
1.3.1.1. Weren,t Were not
1.3.1.1.1. They weren't at home Onlar evde deildi
1.3.1.1.2. We weren't at the seaside last summer Biz gecen yaz tatilinde deniz kenarında deildik
1.3.1.1.3. You weren't kind Sen kibar deildin
1.3.1.1.4. Tom and bill weren't best friends Tom ve bill yakın arkadaş deillerdi
1.3.1.2. They were in the par -onlar parktaydı
1.3.1.3. You were handsome - sen yakısıkliydın
1.3.1.4. Ahmet and selin were singers --ahmet ve selin şarkıcıydı
1.3.1.5. The cups were on the table ---fincanlar masanın üzerindeydi
1.4. Time expressions Zaman ifadeleri
1.4.1. Yesterday=dün Last=geçen (last week, last year,last month Ago=önce (ten weeks ago) 10 hafta önce
1.4.1.1. I was at the bank yesterday. Ben dün bankadaydım
1.4.1.2. They were very hungry last night Geçen gece onlar çok açtı
1.4.1.3. She was in france two years ago 2 yıl önce o fransadaydı
2. Quantifiers Miktar belirleyiciler
2.1. Uncauntable Sayılamayan kelimeler
2.1.1. Group Liquids Made of smaller parts Bakery products Dairy products Abstrack Sport Gases
2.2. Countable Sayıla bilen kelimeler
2.2.1. Apple Toys Children Months
2.2.1.1. A/an
2.2.1.1.1. A teacher A bird A pencil A book
2.2.1.1.2. An apple An egg An owl An elephant An orange
2.2.1.2. Some
2.3. Some Biraz anlamında hem sayilan hem sayilamayan kelimeler ile kullanilir
2.3.1. Some water Some books Some sugar
3. To be emizar
3.1. I-ben
3.1.1. I'm
3.1.1.1. My Benim
3.2. You-sen/siz
3.2.1. You are
3.2.1.1. Your Senin Sizin
3.3. We-biz
3.3.1. We are
3.3.1.1. Our Bizim
3.4. They-onlar
3.4.1. They are
3.4.1.1. Their Onların
3.5. He-o (erkek)
3.5.1. He is
3.5.1.1. His
3.6. She-o (kadın)
3.6.1. She is
3.6.1.1. Her
3.7. It -o (cansız ve hayvan)
3.7.1. It is
3.7.1.1. Its
4. simple pas tenese geçmiş zaman
4.1. Rules
4.1.1. düzenli fiiller
4.1.1.1. ed d ied
4.1.1.1.1. tom played tennis with his friends
4.1.1.1.2. şeyma danced at the party
4.1.1.1.3. I brushed my teeth(brush) fırça
4.1.1.1.4. y den önce ünsüz varsa y düşer ve ied eklenir
4.2. ırregular verbs
4.2.1. düzensiz fiiller
4.2.1.1. buy=bought=satın almak
4.2.1.2. come=came=gelmek
4.2.1.3. cut=cut=kesmek
4.2.1.4. do=did=yapmak
4.2.1.5. draw=drew=çizmek
4.2.1.6. drink=drank=içmek
4.2.1.7. eat=ate=yemek
4.2.2. düzensiz fiiller örnek cümleler
4.2.2.1. I went to beach at weekend
4.2.2.1.1. go=went=gitmek
4.2.2.2. he slept early yesterday
4.2.2.2.1. sleep=slept=uyumak
4.2.2.3. it took a shower
4.2.2.3.1. take=took=almak
4.2.2.4. we had dinner
4.2.2.4.1. have=had=sahiplik
4.2.2.5. they swam in the ocean
4.2.2.5.1. swim=swam=yüzmek
4.3. negative from
4.3.1. didn't
4.3.1.1. my mother didn't water plants
4.3.1.1.1. benim annem bitkileri sulamadı
4.3.1.2. it was cold so ıdidn't take off my coat
4.3.1.2.1. hava soğuktu bu yüzden ben ceketimi çıkarmadım
4.3.1.3. sue didn't eat anyhing
4.3.1.3.1. su hiçbirsey yemedi
4.4. Question from
4.4.1. did önce yazılır
4.4.1.1. did you play soccer?
4.4.1.1.1. sen futbol oynadınmı
4.4.1.2. did she ride a horse last night?
4.4.1.2.1. o gecen gece ata bindimi?
4.4.1.3. did he study?
4.4.1.3.1. o ders çalıştımı