1.1. When learning outcomes are not demonstrated, redirect students to prior learning or to seek help from the teacher or a peer.
2. Resubmit
2.1. Ask students to resubmit activities, projects or assessments, after they’ve returned to prior lessons and models and made changes to the work. This way the teacher can re-evaluate for mastery learning.
3. Using narrative feedback over grades
4. Summarize
4.1. Provide a one- or two-sentence statement of what was accomplished.
5. Explain
5.1. Give a detailed, objective explanation of what learning is demonstrated and/or what is missing, based on the activity’s guidelines.